https://www.instagram.com/reel/DU7e8qviDZL/?igsh=NDN0cmVyczlydHQy
Osteoporosis – The Silent Thief of Bones
📌 What is Osteoporosis?
Osteoporosis is a condition in which bones become weak, porous, and fragile, increasing the risk of fractures — especially in the spine, hip, and wrist.
In many patients, the first sign is:
Sudden back pain
Fracture after a minor fall
👩⚕️ Who Is at Risk?
You may be at higher risk if you:
Are above 50 years of age
Are post-menopausal
Have a family history of fractures
Have low body weight
Smoke or consume excess alcohol
Have long-term steroid use
Have vitamin D deficiency
🔎 How Is Osteoporosis Diagnosed?
Early diagnosis prevents fractures.
✔ DEXA Scan (Bone Mineral Density Test)
This is the gold standard test to measure bone strength.
✔ Blood Investigations:
Serum Calcium
Vitamin D levels
✔ Spine X-rays (if fracture is suspecte)
💊 Treatment of Osteoporosis
Treatment depends on severity and fracture risk.
1️⃣ Calcium & Vitamin D Supplements
Essential foundation for bone strength.
2️⃣ Bisphosphonates
Common first-line medications that reduce bone loss.
3️⃣ Denosumab Injections
Given in selected patients to improve bone density.
4️⃣ Anabolic Agents (Teriparatide)
Used in severe osteoporosis to help build new bone.
5️⃣ Lifestyle correction and fall prevention strategies.
⚠️ Treatment must be prescribed by a specialist after proper evaluation.
🦴 Remember:
“Fractures due to osteoporosis are preventable. Early detection protects your spine and preserves independence.”
If you or your loved ones are above 50, consider a bone health evaluation today.
